With a total voter population of 17.5 lakh voters, Pilibhit is an important political constituency in UP. It is a bastion of mother-son duo Maneka and Feroze Varun Gandhi since 1996. While Varun Gandhi is the current MP from the seat, the leader has had a falling out with the top brass of the party leadership and has not been granted a ticket this time. He is being replaced by Jitin Prasada. In 2019, he defeated Hemraj Verma of the SP by a margin of about 2.5 lakh votes. Apart from the BJP, the SP is a prominent party in the seat and leans on the 26% Muslim vote bank. Out of the five assembly seats, four are held by BJP while one is held by the SP.<br><br>Pilibhit may pose a challenge for the BJP which has invited Varun Gandhi to participate in the campaign despite being denied a ticket. Gandhi has penned a heartfelt letter to his constituents, saying that his door will remain open for the residents of Pilibhit. The two-time MP said, "The relationship between Pilibhit and me is one of love and trust... which is far above any political multiplication. I was, am, and will be yours." It will be an uphill task for the new candidate to replace Gandhi, and a lot is hinged on whether or not Gandhi supports the party’s campaign efforts. <br><br>It remains uncertain whether Mr. Gandhi will contest from another constituency in this election or if he will continue his affiliation with the BJP. Nevertheless, he has received an invitation from the opposition - the Congress party.<br><br>Jitin Prasad is a big name in the state. A son of senior Congress leader Jitendra Prasad and grandson of renowned Congress leader Jyoti Prasad, he is well-regarded in Shahjahanpur, Lakhimpur, and Sitapur for his focus on development. He is currently a member of the legislative council and a minister in the Yogi cabinet. However, he is new to Pilibhit and is up against Varun Gandhi’s legacy. It remains to be seen how the BJP navigates this situation and whether it can retain the seat without the mother-son duo at centrestage.<br><br>As a largely rural seat, farmers’ issues are of primary importance in Pilibhit. Farmers account for almost 9 lakh votes in this seat and their demand is a minimum support price (MSP) guarantee for sugarcane and vegetable farmers. Disgruntled with the government, the farmer community may swing the election against the BJP. Conflict with tigers is another issue as the local population faces a safety hazard even as the administration works towards tiger conservation. Tigers can hide easily in sugarcane fields, which are like their natural homes. But sometimes, tigers attack farmers working there. So, the government is running a strong campaign to convince sugarcane farmers to switch to other crops that are good for the environment and can make them just as much money.
26. Pilibhit (पीलीभीत) is a Lok Sabha (Parliamentary) constituency in Uttar Pradesh. This constituency is located in the North region of India and in the Ruhelkhand region within Uttar Pradesh. This seat includes the following districts of Uttar Pradesh: Bareilly, Pilibhit. Pilibhit Lok Sabha seat can be classified as: Rural and the reservation status of this seat is: General. 26. Pilibhit is voting in Phase 1 of the 2024 Lok Sabha election on Friday, April 19, 2024.
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Pilibhit Lok Sabha constituency (Image: News18)
Location
The geographic coordinates of Pilibhit Lok Sabha constituency are: 28°33'00.0"N 80°06'00.0"E. Pilibhit shares its borders with six other Lok Sabha constituencies. Other Lok Sabha constituencies adjacent to Pilibhit are: Rampur, Aonla, Bareilly, Shahjahanpur, Kheri, Uttarakhand: Nainital-Udhamsingh Nagar. This constituency shares an inter-state border with: Uttarakhand.
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Location of Pilibhit Lok Sabha constituency on the map of India displaying the 543 different Parliamentary constituencies (Image: News18)
In the 2019 Lok Sabha general elections, Feroze Varun Gandhi of BJP won in this seat defeating Hemraj Verma of SP by a margin of 2,55,627 votes which was 21.54% of the total votes cast for the seat. BJP had a vote share of 59.34% in 2019 in this seat.
In 2014, Maneka Sanjay Gandhi of BJP emerged victorious in this seat beating Budhsen Verma of SP by a margin of 3,07,052 votes which was 29.23% of the total votes polled in the constituency. BJP secured a vote share of 52.06% in the seat.
In the 2009 Lok Sabha elections, Feroze Varun Gandhi of BJP won this seat beating V M Singh of INC by a margin of 2,81,501 votes which was 33.59% of the total votes polled in the constituency. BJP had a vote share of 50.07% in the seat.
Pilibhit Lok Sabha constituency has an estimated Scheduled Caste population of 16% and an estimated Scheduled Tribe population of 0%, according to the latest relevant Delimitation Commission report. The estimated literacy level of the district(s) in which this constituency falls in is 61%, according the Census of India, 2011.
In the Pilibhit Lok Sabha constituency, there were a total of 18,31,699 registered voters on the electoral rolls for the 2024 Lok Sabha election, of which 9,78,577 were male, 8,53,082 female and 40 of the third gender. In the 2019 Lok Sabha elections, there were a total of 17,61,207 registered voters, of which 9,78,577 were male, 8,12,360 female and 76 of the third gender. In 2014 elections, there were a total of 16,71,154 registered voters in this constituency, of which 9,03,414 were male, 7,67,687 female and 53 of the third gender. In the 2009 polls, the number of total electors was 13,10,007 which included 7,11,285 male, and 5,98,722 female.
The number of service voters in Lok Sabha constituency was 1,984 in 2019, 1,319 in 2014 and 1,048 in 2009.
The electorate gender ratio or sex ratio (number of female voters per 1000 male voters) in this constituency in 2024 was 872, in 2019 it was 856, 850 in 2014 and 842 in 2009.
Poll dates
Pilibhit Lok Sabha constituency went to the polls in Phase 1 of the 2024 Lok Sabha elections on Friday, April 19, 2024. The counting of votes is on Tuesday, June 4, 2024.
In the 2019 Lok Sabha general elections this seat voted in Phase 3 on Tuesday, April 23, 2019 and the results were declared on Thursday, May 23, 2019.
In the 2014 polls this constituency voted in Phase 2 on Thursday, April 17, 2014 and the results were declared on Friday, May 16, 2014.
In 2009, Pilibhit voted in Phase 5 on Wednesday, May 13, 2009 and the results were declared on Saturday, May 16, 2009.
Extent
According the latest delimitation documents for 26. Pilibhit Lok Sabha seat, the extent of this constituency covers the following areas of Uttar Pradesh: 118. Baheri: KCs 1 Baheri, 2 Rai Nawada, 4 Banjaria, 5 Richha, Baheri NPP, Richha NP & Faridpur NP of 1 Baheri Tehsil; 127. Pilibhit: KCs 1 Nagar, 2 Amaria, 3 Jahanabad, Pilibhit MB, Gularia Bhindara NP & Jahanabad NP of 1 Pilibhit Tehsil; 128. Barkhera: KCs 4 Neoria, 5 Pauta Kalan & Nyoria Husainpur NP of 1 Pilibhit Tehsil; KC 2 Barkhera & Barkhera NP of 2 Bisalpur Tehsil; PCs 2 Athkona, 3 Abhaipur M.Shahgarh, 4 Karnapur, 5 Itauria J.Biharipur, 9 Dhakia Kesherpur, 11 Shivnagar, 12 Piparia Karam, 13 Pachpera Prahladpur, 14 Pachpera Garha, 15 Prasadpur, 18 Lalpur T.Madhautanda, 19 Burhia J.Itauria, 20 Raipur M.Rampur, 21 Rampura M. Bhabsi, 22 Shahgar & 23 Sandai of 1 West KC of 3 Puranpur Tehsil; 129. Puranpur (SC): KCs 2 North, 3 South, 4 East, 5 Jograjpur, PCs 1 Amraiya Kalan, 6 Keshopur T.Anandpur, 7 Khamaria Patti, 8 Chandupur, 10 Takia Deenarpur, 16 Puranpur Khas, 17 Fazilpur of 1 West KC, 7 Kalinagar NP & Puranpur MB of 3 Puranpur Tehsil; 130. Bisalpur: KCs 1 Deoria Kalan, 3 Bisalpur, 4 Bilsanda, 5 Amrata, Bisalpur NPP & Bilsanda NP of 2 Bisalpur Tehsil.
Voter turnout
According to data released by the Election Commission of India, in the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, the estimated voter turnout in Pilibhit constituency was 63.11%. In 2019, this seat registered a turnout of 67%, while it was 63% in 2014 and 64% in 2009. The estimated turnout in 2024 was -4.26% compared to the 2019 turnout.
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Total voters
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Victory margin
In the 2019 Lok Sabha general elections, Feroze Varun Gandhi of BJP won in this constituency beating Hemraj Verma of SP by a margin of 2,55,627 votes which was 21.54% of the total votes cast. In 2014, Maneka Sanjay Gandhi of BJP was the winner in this seat beating Budhsen Verma of SP by a margin of 3,07,052 votes which was 29.23% of the total votes polled in the constituency. In the 2009 Lok Sabha elections, Feroze Varun Gandhi of BJP won this seat defeating V M Singh of INC by a margin of 2,81,501 votes which was 33.59% of the total votes polled for the seat.
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Winner vote share (%)
In the 2019 Lok Sabha elections, Feroze Varun Gandhi of BJP had a vote share of 59.34% in this seat.
In 2014, Maneka Sanjay Gandhi of BJP secured a vote share of 52.06% in this constituency.
In the 2009 Lok Sabha elections, Feroze Varun Gandhi of BJP got a vote share of 50.07% in Pilibhit.